RS-232 Reference |
DTE | Data
Terminal Equipment
PC, VDU or Data Terminal, Mainframe, terminal concentrator |
DCE | Data
Communication Equipment.
Normally a Modem |
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Circuit Condition | Voltage | Logic |
Data | Mark (Asynchronous stop bit, idle) | -25v to –3v | 1 |
Data | Space (Asynchronous start bit, break) | +25v to +3v | 0 |
Control | Mark (Asserted) | +25v to +3v | 1 |
Control | Space (Not Asserted) | -25v to -3v | 0 |
A cable connecting a DTE to DCE is wired "straight through", male to female.DCE<->DTE cable
To connect two computers together, a special cable is required which mimics the behaviour of a modem. This specially wired cable, with two female connectors, is known as a null-modem cable.Null Modem
A
null modem cable swaps:
CTS with RTS |
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